In late August and September I had the
privilege of observing an 8th grade language arts classroom in a
middle school in Seattle. One part of this observation that made a major impact
on me was how my mentor teacher worked to create a foundation of effective
classroom management during the first days of the school year. On the first day
of school, my mentor teacher took a strict stance with students and showed no
tolerance for misbehavior. However, in one class on the first day, I witnessed
two students misbehaving and being confrontational toward this teacher when she
called on them to change their behavior. The teacher became flustered and removed
them from the classroom and they both ended up switching classes. This
interaction was very stressful for the teacher, but she started the next day’s
class by apologizing for the previous day and telling students that they would
start fresh that day. After this first day, I witnessed very little misbehavior
because she had set the tone on the first day. For me personally, this was
beneficial because I was able to witness one of my worst fears going into teaching.
I am glad that I saw an administration that supported the teacher and see a
teacher apologize to students and deliberately change course in how the class
would go. I do not know if being especially harsh on the first day of school is
the right way for me, but I have learned the importance of setting standards of
behavior early on, sticking to them, and changing course when something goes
wrong. One thing I would change from my mentor teacher’s
method is explicitly teaching specific rules and expectations. This teacher
implied that students should already know how they are supposed to act in her
class because they are in 8th grade, but I read in the article “Creating
environments of success and resilience” and agree that it is important to
explicitly state behavior expectations, model those expectations and give
examples, provide rationale for those expectations, and regularly review those
expectations with students over the first several weeks of school (Bondy, Ross, Gallingane, & Hambacher, 2007, p.338).
Another beneficial part of my observation
was getting to witness my mentor teacher opening up to students so they could
get to know her. She gave students a brief presentation about where she grew
up, some stories of when she was in school, and also that her son was starting
at the school that year. This gave students insight into her life not only as a
teacher, but also as a student and mother. After the first day I felt that I
had a good idea of her personality and background without learning “too much.” Opening
up is a crucial part of creating effective teacher-student relationships (Bondy,
et al, 2007), but when I was growing up I rarely experienced teachers who appropriately
shared their personal lives with students; typically I either knew nothing
about their lives outside of school or I knew too much because they spent class
time going on unrelated tangents. Since my natural inclination is to keep my
professional and private lives separate, it was beneficial to watch a teacher share
an appropriate amount of personal information with students and observe the impact
this had on building teacher-student relationships. I think that planning my
introduction to students would be a good idea for me because I can consider the
personal information I feel comfortable sharing with students. I will have the
opportunity to practice this introduction during my internship and then make
changes before I start teaching next fall.
References:
Bondy, E.,
Ross, D. D., Gallingane, C., & Hambacher, E. (2007). Creating environments
of success and resilience: Culturally responsive classroom management and more.
Urban Education, 42, 326-348.
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